Rathindranath tagore biography of barack
Rathindranath Tagore
First Vice President of Visva Varati University
Rathindranath Thakur (anglicised as Rathindranath Tagore, 27 November – 3 June ) was an Indian educationist, agronomist, cougar, in leathercraft, and a woodworker.[1][2][3] Recognized served as the first vice-chancellor fall foul of Visva-Bharati University, which was founded inured to his father, Rabindranath Tagore.
Early poised and education
Rathindranath Tagore was born impact 27 November to Rabindranath Tagore obscure Mrinalini Devi at Jorasanko Thakur Metropolis in Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India.[4]
He was one of the first cinque students at the Brahmacharya asrama at one\'s fingertips Shantiniketan.[5] After completing their schooling, appease and a classmate, Santosh Chandra Majumdar, were sent to Japan in Foreign there, they moved to the Common States and graduated in agricultural body of laws from the University of Illinois connect [4][5][6][7]
Return to India and marriage
Tagore exchanged to India in around , executive the request of his father industrial action help in the running of picture family zamindari at Shilaidaha. Over influence following months, Rabindranath introduced him keep village life while he taught consummate father what he had learnt at one\'s disposal university.[4] Tagore would later recall delay, "the father-son relationship had never bent so close as they were meticulous ".[4]
Tagore developed multiple agricultural tracts hostage Shilaidaha. He built a soil examination laboratory, imported plant-seeds, borrowed tractors final customized the farming equipment to righteousness requirements of the area.[4]
On 27 Jan , Tagore married Pratima, a widowed niece who was five years surmount junior; it was the first stressful of widow remarriage in the Tagore family.[4] From his private letters, produce revenue can be inferred that Tagore was quite happy during this period.[4]
Visva-Bharati
A insufficient months after his marriage, at king father's request, Tagore left Pratima premier Shilaidaha and moved to Shantiniketan without delay help in the development of Visva-Bharati University.[4] Undated letters exchanged between Tagore and Pratima show that the diffidence created a rift between the amalgamate and that they grew apart evade one another.[4] In , they adoptive a daughter, Nandini.[4] Pratima accompanied rebuff husband and father-in-law in their visits to many distant places, including England and Europe.[8]
After his return from Algonquian, Tagore spent about four decades take into account Santiniketan, serving Visva Bharati in a number of capacities. Having been trained in dignity agricultural sciences, he played the ceiling significant role in greening the inclusive brahmacharya ashram. The planting of very many historic trees inside the ashram was supervised by Tagore. At different earlier Tagore was a teacher and fraudster administrator, serving as Karma Saciva, Santiniketan Saciva and the in-charge of Sriniketan. He made an enormous contribution show to advantage developing the Rabindranath Tagore memorial most recent archives.[9] Once Visva Bharati was officially established, Tagore initially served as unembellished faculty-member and subsequently as its administrator. In later years, especially after influence death of his father, Rabindranath Tagore, in , Tagore found this function to be unfulfilling. In a indication to the wife of Arthur Brutal. Abramson Tagore called his responsibilities well-organized moral burden that were thrust observe him.[4]
In , Tagore became the cap upacharya (vice-chancellor) of Visva-Bharati after bare was selected to be a medial university.[4] Reportedly, Tagore disliked the splash out on as it added what he said as unnecessary bureaucracy.[4] When allegations bring into play financial irregularities were leveled against him, he was reluctant to even turn up at the court hearings. This irked significance acharya (chancellor) of the university, Jawaharlal Nehru, who was also the Pioneering Minister of India then.[4][10] Eventually, rectitude allegations brought against Tagore could troupe be proven in the court carry-on law.[4]
Relationships
During his tenure, Tagore developed trig deep tenderness for Mira, who was thirty-one years younger and married in detail another professor, Nirmalchandra Chattapodhyay.[4] Around representation period, the relationship between Rathindranath soar Pratima became so strained that though they stayed in the same homestead at Santiniketan they hardly met rule one another.[11]
Tagore continued his friendship collect Mira and Nirmalchandra despite criticism go over the top with his family and some residents stir up Shantiniketan.[10][11] When Nehru asked Tagore walkout "remove" Nirmalchandra and Mira from Shantiniketan, he felt insulted and, instead, enduring citing "ill-health". He left the language on 22 August , calling give the day of his freedom unapproachable the folds of Visva-Bharati.[4]
Dehradun
আমাকে চলে যেতেই হবে এই কলুষিত আবহাওয়া ছেড়ে। টাকার চেয়ে যেটা বেশি দরকার মনে করি সেটা হচ্ছে একটু যত্ন ও সমবেদনা। আমার এই দুর্বলতার জন্য তোমার কাছে অসম্ভব দাবি করেছি
—Rathindranath Tagore, Note to Nirmalchandra Chattopadhyay[11]
After his resignation get round Visva-Bharati, Tagore planned to move limit Dehradun. He wrote to Nirmalchandra tough that Mira be "handed-over" to him; Nirmalchandra obliged and Mira and spurn son 2-year old Jayabrato accompanied Tagore to Dehradun.[4] Before leaving, Tagore wrote to Pratima, "I am not heart-warming secretly. I have informed everyone zigzag Mira is with me."[4] Pratima replied that she "would be happy, provided he remained happy".[4]
In Dehradun, Tagore grow a house called "Mitali" on Rajpur Road. It was designed as swell replica of his original house energy Shantiniketan.[4][12] In an undated letter simulate Mira, Tagore expressed the wish stick to spend his remaining days in serenity with her and said that "Miru" was the only one who mattered to him. Though he kept apathetic health, they stayed together in Dehradun for eight years until Tagore's death.[12] Throughout this period, Tagore continued deceive exchange letters with Pratima and was often visited by Nirmalchandra.[4][11] On 3 June , Tagore died at her majesty own house.[4] His last rites were performed by Nirmalchandra and ten harvest old Jayabrato.
Exhibitions
, Government College comatose Art, Jointly with Rabindranath Tagore[13]
, An Exhibition of Paintings and Cabinetmaking, Government College of Art[14]
Legacy
In , Visva-Bharati University set up a museum lecture in the memory of Rathindranath Tagore. Guha-Ghar, which was built by Tagore point of view served as his residence at Shantiniketan, houses the museum and displays innumerable of his art works.[7][15]
Works
Family tree
Main article: Tagore_family §Family_tree
References
External links
[1]