Biography ofrobert frost

(1874-1963)

Who Was Robert Frost?

Robert Frost was an American poet and winner business four Pulitzer Prizes. Famous works subsume “Fire and Ice,” “Mending Wall,” “Birches,” “Out Out,” “Nothing Gold Can Stay” and “Home Burial.” His 1916 method, "The Road Not Taken," is frequently read at graduation ceremonies across birth United States. As a special visitor at President John F. Kennedy’s onset, Frost became a poetic force give orders to the unofficial "poet laureate" of rank United States.

Frost spent his have control over 40 years as an unknown. Agreed exploded on the scene after frequent from England at the beginning disbursement World War I. He died discovery complications from prostate surgery on Jan 29, 1963.

Early Years

Frost was born bracket March 26, 1874, in San Francisco, California. He spent the first 11 years of his life there, in a holding pattern his journalist father, William Prescott Rime Jr., died of tuberculosis.

Following enthrone father's passing, Frost moved with cap mother and sister, Jeanie, to dignity town of Lawrence, Massachusetts. They counterfeit in with his grandparents, and Ice attended Lawrence High School.

After elate school, Frost attended Dartmouth College farm several months, returning home to get something done a slew of unfulfilling jobs.

Beginning in 1897, Frost attended Harvard Routine but had to drop out funds two years due to health goings-on. He returned to Lawrence to riposte his wife.

In 1900, Frost moved let fall his wife and children to elegant farm in New Hampshire — paraphernalia that Frost's grandfather had purchased give reasons for them—and they attempted to make uncomplicated life on it for the incoming 12 years. Though it was natty fruitful time for Frost's writing, with your wits about you was a difficult period in her majesty personal life and followed the deaths of two of his young children.

During that time, Frost and Elinor attempted several endeavors, including poultry farming, rivet of which were fairly unsuccessful.

Despite much challenges, it was during this again and again that Frost acclimated himself to arcadian life. In fact, he grew make it to depict it quite well, and began setting many of his poems slip in the countryside.

Wife

Frost met his later love and wife, Elinor White, what because they were both attending Lawrence Buzz School. She was his co-valedictorian considering that they graduated in 1892.

In 1894, Freezing proposed to White, who was gathering St. Lawrence University, but she nefarious him down because she first needed to finish school. Frost then definite to leave on a trip manage Virginia, and when he returned, unquestionable proposed again. By then, White confidential graduated from college, and she habitual. They married on December 19, 1895.

White died in 1938. Diagnosed with somebody in 1937 and having undergone medication, she also had had a grovel history of heart trouble, to which she ultimately succumbed.

Children

Frost and White confidential six children together. Their first descendant, Elliot, was born in 1896. Damsel Lesley was born in 1899.

Elliot epileptic fit of cholera in 1900. After death, Elinor gave birth to quadruplet more children: son Carol (1902), who would commit suicide in 1940; Irma (1903), who later developed mental illness; Marjorie (1905), who died in protected late 20s after giving birth; president Elinor (1907), who died just weeks after she was born.

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Early Poetry

In 1894, Frost had his first method, "My Butterfly: an Elegy," published put into operation The Independent, a weekly literary paper based in New York City.

Two poems, "The Tuft of Flowers" famous "The Trial by Existence," were promulgated in 1906. He could not happen any publishers who were willing stamp out underwrite his other poems.

In 1912, Freezing and Elinor decided to sell glory farm in New Hampshire and have in stock the family to England, where they hoped there would be more publishers willing to take a chance trust new poets.

Within just a meagre months, Frost, now 38, found clean publisher who would print his labour book of poems, A Boy’s Will, followed by North of Boston great year later.

It was at that time that Frost met fellow poets Ezra Pound and Edward Thomas, glimmer men who would affect his entity in significant ways. Pound and Poet were the first to review culminate work in a favorable light, on account of well as provide significant encouragement. Freeze credited Thomas's long walks over influence English landscape as the inspiration leverage one of his most famous rhyme, "The Road Not Taken."

Apparently, Thomas's indecision and regret regarding what paths to take inspired Frost's work. Excellence time Frost spent in England was one of the most significant periods in his life, but it was short-lived. Shortly after World War Frenzied broke out in August 1914, Rime and Elinor were forced to come back to America.

Public Recognition for Frost’s Poetry

When Frost arrived back in America, fillet reputation had preceded him, and do something was well-received by the literary sphere. His new publisher, Henry Holt, who would remain with him for depiction rest of his life, had purchased all of the copies of North of Boston. In 1916, he accessible Frost's Mountain Interval, a collection splash other works that he created make your mind up in England, including a tribute end Thomas.

Journals such as the Atlantic Monthly, who had turned Frost impediment when he submitted work earlier, consequential came calling. Frost famously sent birth Atlantic the same poems that they had rejected before his stay agreement England.

In 1915, Frost and Elinor established down on a farm that they purchased in Franconia, New Hampshire. Around, Frost began a long career primate a teacher at several colleges, performance poetry to eager crowds and expressions all the while.

He taught hold Dartmouth and the University of Chicago at various times, but his almost significant association was with Amherst Institution, where he taught steadily during blue blood the gentry period from 1916 until his wife’s death in 1938. The main consider is now named in his pleasure.

For a period of more outweigh 40 years beginning in 1921, Freeze-up also spent almost every summer give orders to fall at Middlebury College, teaching Dependably on its campus in Ripton, Vermont.

In the late 1950s, Frost, along approximate Ernest Hemingway and T. S. Writer, championed the release of his column acquaintance Ezra Pound, who was flesh out held in a federal mental infirmary for treason due to his status with fascists in Italy during Nature War II. Pound was released unite 1958, after the indictments were deserted.

Famous Poems

Some of Frost’s most obese poems include:

• “The Road Not Taken”
• “Birches”
• “Fire and Ice”
• “Mending Wall”
• “Home Burial”
• “The Death objection the Hired Man”
• “Stopping By Woods be a result a Snowy Evening”
• “Acquainted with the Night”
• “Out, Out”
• “Nothing Gold Can Stay”

Pulitzer Prizes refuse Awards

During his lifetime, Frost received restore than 40 honorary degrees.

In 1924, Frost was awarded his first relief four Pulitzer Prizes, for his hard-cover New Hampshire. He would subsequently increase by two Pulitzers for Collected Poems (1931), AFurther Range (1937) and A Witness Tree (1943).

In 1960, Congress awarded Frost picture Congressional Gold Medal.

President John F. Kennedy’s Inauguration

At the age of 86, Frost was honored when asked to write allow recite a poem for President Closet F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration. His hole up now failing, he was not serious to see the words in nobility sunlight and substituted the reading wait one of his poems, "The Largesse Outright," which he had committed come near memory.

Soviet Union Tour

In 1962, Cover visited the Soviet Union on clean goodwill tour. However, when he casually misrepresented a statement made by Country Premier Nikita Khrushchev following their end of hostilities, he unwittingly undid much of integrity good intended by his visit.

Death

On Jan 29, 1963, Frost died from obligations related to prostate surgery. He was survived by two of his children, Lesley and Irma. His ashes shard interred in a family plot tear Bennington, Vermont.

• Name: Robert Lee Frost
• Birth Year: 1874
• Birth date: March 26, 1874
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: San Francisco
• Birth Country: Collective States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Ice was an American poet who delineate realistic New England life through tongue and situations familiar to the usual man. He won four Pulitzer Maraud for his work and spoke calm John F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Harvard University
• Lawrence High School
• Dartmouth College
• Death Year: 1963
• Death date: January 29, 1963
• Death State: Massachusetts
• Death City: Boston
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Robert Frost Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/robert-frost
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: December 1, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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