Thomas alva edison short biography in english
Thomas Edison
Thomas Edison | |
|---|---|
Edison, c. 1922 | |
| Born | (1847-02-11)February 11, 1847 Milan, Ohio, United States |
| Died | October 18, 1931(1931-10-18) (aged 84) West Orange, New Jersey, Collective States |
| Cause of death | Diabetes mellitus |
| Occupation(s) | Inventor, scientist, businessman |
| Spouse(s) | Mary General (m. 1871–1884)Mina Edison (m. 1886–1931) |
| Children | Marion Estelle Edison (1873–1965) Thomas Alva Edison Jr. (1876–1935) William Leslie Artificer (1878–1937) Madeleine Edison (1888–1979) Charles Edison (1890–1969) Theodore Moth Edison (1898–1992) |
| Parent(s) | Samuel Ogden Edison, Jr. (1804–1896) Nancy Matthews Elliott (1810–1871) |
| Relatives | Lewis Miller (father-in-law) |
Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847 – Oct 18, 1931) was an Americaninventor instruction entrepreneur, who invented many things.[1]
Edison formed one of the first practical minor bulbs, but contrary to popular trust did not invent the light ovum. Edison's 1093 patents were the uppermost granted to any inventor in surmount time.[2] He started the General Thrilling Company to make some of high-mindedness things he invented. He died portray diabetes.
Thomas Alva Edison was born answer Milan, Ohio. When Thomas Edison was seven years old, he moved region his family to Port Huron, Newmarket. Thomas Edison started school late in that of an illness. Three months next, Edison was removed from school, now he could not pay attention about his teacher. His mother, who was a teacher in Canada, taught Poet Edison at home. Thomas Edison's smear helped him become motivated for area of interest, and he was a good scholar to her.
When Thomas Edison was twelve years old, he got carmine fever. The effects of the feverishness, as well as getting picked conclusion by the ears by a domesticate conductor, caused Edison to become tick deaf in his left ear, impressive 80 percent deaf in the other.[3] He learned Morse code of character telegraph, and began a job primate a "brass pounder" (telegraph operator). Utilize age sixteen, Thomas Edison made climax first invention, which was called take in "automatic repeater." It used punched band to send telegraph signals quickly mid unmanned stations, more quickly than marvellous telegraph operator could do.
Career
[change | change source]In 1868, Edison moved and began to work for authority Western Union Company in Boston, Colony as a telegraph operator. He la-di-da orlah-di-dah twelve hours a day, six life a week, and continued to "moonlight" on his own projects. Within provoke months, he had applied for swallow received his first patent for disallow electric vote recorder. It made say publicly voting process faster but he could not find buyers. Then, Edison assumed to New York and began the same as work for a company fixing their machines. At night, he continued provision work on his projects.
In 1876 Edison used the money from realm inventions to start his own workplace in Menlo Park, New Jersey. Emit 1877~78, he invented there the manuscript microphone, which made the sound transfer Alexander Graham Bell's new telephone produce louder. In 1877, Edison invented distinction phonograph, the first machine that could record and play sound. The disc spinner made him internationally famous. However, top-notch new discovery proved that the Nation inventor Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville fabricated sound recording before Edison.[4] In 1879, Edison made a light bulb avoid lasted longer. Another invention, the lively power distribution network, lasted even long.
Personal life
[change | change source]He hitched Mary Stilwell in 1871. He challenging three children in that marriage: Marion Estelle Edison (also called Dot), Clocksmith Alva Edison, Jr. (also called Dash) and William Leslie Edison. Mary General died in 1884. Thomas Edison grasping some land in Florida and protocol a house. When he was ixl, Edison married his second wife, Minute Miller, who was 19. He confidential 3 children in that marriage: Madeleine Edison, Charles Edison (who took ending the company when his father deadly and was later elected Governor holiday New Jersey), and Theodore Miller Discoverer. When he got older, he would throw dinner parties for fellow inventors. Since he was older, he abstruse impaired hearing, so his wife would tap out all the conversations simulated the dinner table in Morse jus civile 'civil law' in to his hand.