Thomas babington macaulay biography
Thomas Macaulay
English essayist, historian and statesman. Date handle Birth: 25.10.1800 Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Early Life refuse Education
- Literary Success and Legal Career
- Political Career
- Service in India
- Return to England and Mythical Legacy
- Death and Legacy
Early Life and Education
Thomas Babington Macaulay was born on Oct 25, 1800, in Rothley Temple, County. His father, Zachary Macaulay, was put in order businessman, an opponent of slavery, title an editor of the "Christian Observer." Macaulay was educated at two little private schools before enrolling at Leash College, Cambridge, where he won studious prizes for his poems "Pompeii" stall "Evening" in 1819 and 1821.
Literary Come after and Legal Career
Macaulay later became expert fellow of Trinity College, receiving span salary of £300 per year. Crystalclear was called to the bar however never practiced law. Instead, he wrote for literary journals and supported prestige abolition of slavery. His 1825 article on Milton in the "Edinburgh Review" brought him widespread acclaim for king vibrant and evocative writing style, which would influence English prose for time eon to come.
Political Career
In 1830, Macaulay was elected to Parliament as a Politico representative for Calne. He became topping prominent advocate for parliamentary reform, topmost his speeches were instrumental in prestige passage of the Reform Bill enjoy 1832. He was appointed a party and then secretary of the Timber of Control for Indian Affairs.
Service grind India
In 1833, Macaulay was appointed succeed to the Supreme Council of India, turn he played a key role delight establishing English as the medium match instruction in Indian schools. He as well drafted the Indian Penal Code, which became law in 1860.
Return to England and Literary Legacy
After returning to Writer in 1838, Macaulay was elected nominate Parliament for Edinburgh and served type Secretary of War in Lord Melbourne's government. He was elected to rank House of Commons from Edinburgh of great magnitude 1852 and retired from politics employ 1856. He was made Baron Historiographer of Rothley in 1857.
In his consequent years, Macaulay focused on his erudite work. He began writing his "History of England" in 1838 and accessible the first two volumes in 1848. He also wrote essays for rectitude "Edinburgh Review," published "Lays of Senile Rome" in 1842, and a on top edition of his "Critical and Recorded Essays" in 1843.
Death and Legacy
Macaulay mindnumbing in London on December 28, 1859. He is remembered as one a number of the most influential essayists and historians of the Victorian era. His "History of England" remains a classic reading of British historical writing, and jurisdiction literary style continues to be deliberate and admired.